A Bernese Mountain Dog
Photo: Psinkeric, Public domain · source (opens in a new tab)

Bernese Mountain Dog

Also called Berner Sennenhund, Bernese Cattle Dog, Bouvier Bernois and Dürrbächler

  • Great with kids
  • Needs space
  • Sheds a lot

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, sturdy dog breed with a thick, silky coat, often black, white, and rust in color. Originally bred to herd cattle and pull carts in the Swiss mountains, they are known for their intelligence, strength, and agility.

Weight
71–115 lb (32–52 kg)
Height at the shoulder
23–28 in (58–70 cm)
Life span
7–10 years
Exercise
About 45 minutes a day
Coat
Medium, Double
Origin
Canton of Bern, Swiss Alps, Switzerland (19th century (older working lineage))

Traits

Family and friends

  • Children: Great with children
  • Other dogs: Good with other dogs
  • Strangers: Polite with strangers

Home and activity

  • Energy: Moderately active
  • Apartment living: Needs space
  • Barking: Barks a little
  • Training: Easy to train

Care

  • Grooming: Frequent grooming
  • Shedding: Sheds a lot
  • Drooling: Drools a little

Temperament

Alert Calm Gentle Good-natured Loyal Self-confident

Coat colours

Black, rust and white

Males and females

MeasureMalesFemales
Weight 79–115 lb (36–52 kg) 71–95 lb (32–43 kg)
Height 25–28 in (64–70 cm) 23–26 in (58–66 cm)

Recognized by

American Kennel Club (AKC), Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC), Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), The Kennel Club (UK) (KC), New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC) and United Kennel Club (UKC)


Caring for a Bernese Mountain Dog

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Veterinarians

Check-ups and vaccinations through its 7–10 years.

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Groomers

Its coat needs frequent grooming to stay healthy.

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Pet sitters

Someone to look after it while you’re away.

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Breeds of a similar size

All large breeds
An Akita
Large

Akita

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  • Weight:77–132 lb (35–60 kg)
  • Life span:10–14 years
An Alaskan Malamute
Large

Alaskan Malamute

Working Group

  • Weight:71–86 lb (32–39 kg)
  • Life span:10–14 years
A Boxer
Large

Boxer

Working Group

  • Weight:44–71 lb (20–32 kg)
  • Life span:10–12 years
A Cane Corso
Large

Cane Corso

Working Group

  • Weight:77–110 lb (35–50 kg)
  • Life span:10–12 years

Sources

Breed details from The Dog API (opens in a new tab).