Cairn Terrier

Also called Cairn

  • Great with kids
  • Barks a lot

The Cairn Terrier is a small and energetic breed of dog that was originally bred in Scotland for hunting small game. They are intelligent, playful, and affectionate, and make excellent companion dogs.

Weight
13–15 lb (6–7 kg)
Height at the shoulder
9–10 in (24–25 cm)
Life span
14–16 years
Exercise
About 45 minutes a day
Coat
Medium, Double
Origin
Scottish Highlands, Scotland, United Kingdom

Traits

Family and friends

  • Children: Good with children
  • Other dogs: OK with other dogs
  • Strangers: Polite with strangers

Home and activity

  • Energy: Energetic
  • Apartment living: Can manage in an apartment
  • Barking: Barks often
  • Training: Fairly easy to train

Care

  • Grooming: Regular brushing
  • Shedding: Sheds a little
  • Drooling: Hardly drools

Temperament

Alert Bold Curious Independent Intelligent Spirited

Coat colours

Black brindle, brindle, cream, gray, red, silver and wheaten

Males and females

MeasureMalesFemales
Weight 13 lb (6 kg) 13–15 lb (6–7 kg)
Height 10 in (25 cm) 9 in (24 cm)

Recognized by

American Kennel Club (AKC), Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC), Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), The Kennel Club (UK) (KC), New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC) and United Kennel Club (UKC)


Caring for a Cairn Terrier

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Veterinarians

Check-ups and vaccinations through its 14–16 years.

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Groomers

A groom every few months keeps its coat in good shape.

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Dog walkers

Needs about 45 minutes of exercise a day.

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Dog trainers

Can be stubborn: a trainer helps from the start.

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Breeds of a similar size

All small breeds
An Australian Terrier
Small

Australian Terrier

Terrier Group

  • Weight:13–15 lb (6–7 kg)
  • Life span:11–15 years
A Bedlington Terrier
Small

Bedlington Terrier

Terrier Group

  • Weight:15–20 lb (7–9 kg)
  • Life span:11–16 years
A Border Terrier
Small

Border Terrier

Terrier Group

  • Weight:11–15 lb (5–7 kg)
  • Life span:12–15 years

Sources

Breed details from The Dog API (opens in a new tab).