An Estrela Mountain Dog
Photo: gailhampshire from Cradley, Malvern, U.K, CC BY 2.0 (opens in a new tab) · source (opens in a new tab)

Estrela Mountain Dog

Also called Cão da Serra da Estrela and Portuguese Shepherd Dog

  • Great with kids
  • Needs space

The Estrela Mountain Dog is a large breed of dog that originated in Portugal. It is a powerful and athletic breed, with a thick, double coat. Its head is large and round, with small, erect ears. Its legs are strong and muscular, and its tail is usually docked. The Estrela Mountain Dog is an intelligent and loyal breed, and it makes an excellent family pet. It is an active breed, and it needs plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. It is loyal and affectionate, and it enjoys spending time with its family.

Weight
77–132 lb (35–60 kg)
Height at the shoulder
24–28 in (62–72 cm)
Life span
12–14 years
Exercise
About 60 minutes a day
Coat
Medium, Double
Origin
Serra da Estrela mountain range, Portugal (ancient/indigenous, centuries old)

Traits

Family and friends

  • Children: Good with children
  • Other dogs: OK with other dogs
  • Strangers: Reserved with strangers

Home and activity

  • Energy: Moderately active
  • Apartment living: Needs space
  • Barking: Barks sometimes
  • Training: Fairly easy to train

Care

  • Grooming: Regular brushing
  • Shedding: Sheds moderately
  • Drooling: Drools a little

Temperament

Affectionate Calm Independent Loyal Protective Watchful

Coat colours

Brindle, fawn, wolf grey and yellow

Males and females

MeasureMalesFemales
Weight 99–132 lb (45–60 kg) 77–99 lb (35–45 kg)
Height 26–28 in (65–72 cm) 24–27 in (62–68 cm)

Recognized by

Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), The Kennel Club (UK) (KC) and United Kennel Club (UKC)


Caring for an Estrela Mountain Dog

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Veterinarians

Check-ups and vaccinations through its 12–14 years.

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Groomers

A groom every few months keeps its coat in good shape.

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Dog walkers

Needs about 60 minutes of exercise a day.

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Dog trainers

Can be stubborn: a trainer helps from the start.

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Breeds of a similar size

All giant breeds
A Broholmer
Giant

Broholmer

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  • Weight:88–154 lb (40–70 kg)
  • Life span:8–10 years
A Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Giant

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

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  • Weight:99–220 lb (45–100 kg)
  • Life span:15–20 years
A Perro de Presa Canario
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Perro de Presa Canario

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  • Weight:77–126 lb (35–57 kg)
  • Life span:10–12 years

Sources

Breed details from The Dog API (opens in a new tab).