Saint Bernard
Also called Alpine Mastiff, Bernhardiner and St. Bernard
- Great with kids
- Needs space
- Sheds a lot
The Saint Bernard is a large, powerful dog breed with a thick, long coat that is typically red and white or brown and white in color. They are known for their strength, stamina, and gentleness, and were originally bred to help monks at the Great St. Bernard Hospice in the Swiss Alps.
- Weight
- 119–181 lb (54–82 kg)
- Height at the shoulder
- 26–30 in (66–76 cm)
- Life span
- 8–10 years
- Exercise
- About 30 minutes a day
- Coat
- Medium, Double
- Origin
- Great St. Bernard Pass, Swiss Alps, Switzerland (17th–19th century)
Traits
Family and friends
- Children: Great with children
- Other dogs: Good with other dogs
- Strangers: Friendly with strangers
Home and activity
- Energy: Calm
- Apartment living: Needs space
- Barking: Barks a little
- Training: Fairly easy to train
Care
- Grooming: Regular brushing
- Shedding: Sheds a lot
- Drooling: Drools heavily
Temperament
Coat colours
Brindle and white, brown and white, mahogany and white, orange and white and red and white
Males and females
| Measure | Males | Females |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 139–181 lb (63–82 kg) | 119–139 lb (54–63 kg) |
| Height | 28–30 in (71–76 cm) | 26–28 in (66–71 cm) |
Recognized by
American Kennel Club (AKC), Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC), Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), The Kennel Club (UK) (KC), New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC) and United Kennel Club (UKC)
Caring for a Saint Bernard
Find pet services near you that suit this breed.
Breeds of a similar size
All giant breedsSources
- Saint Bernard Dog Breed - Hill's Pet (opens in a new tab)
- St. Bernard Breed Facts and Information - Petco (opens in a new tab)
- Saint Bernard Growth & Weight Chart - Pawlicy Advisor (citing AKC standard) (opens in a new tab)
- Saint Bernard Dog Breed and Characteristics - ShowSight Magazine (opens in a new tab)
Breed details from The Dog API (opens in a new tab).