Japanese Chin

Also called Chin and Japanese Spaniel

  • Apartment friendly

The Japanese Chin is a small, elegant dog breed with a distinctive, wedge-shaped head and a long, silky coat that can be black, white, or red in color. They are known for their friendly, playful nature and their agility, and were originally bred as companions for the aristocracy in Japan.

Weight
4–9 lb (2–4 kg)
Height at the shoulder
8–11 in (20–28 cm)
Life span
12–14 years
Exercise
About 30 minutes a day
Coat
Long
Origin
East Asia (ancestors from China/Korea), Japan (ancient, at least 8th century)

Traits

Family and friends

  • Children: OK with children
  • Other dogs: Good with other dogs
  • Strangers: Polite with strangers

Home and activity

  • Energy: Calm
  • Apartment living: Great in an apartment
  • Barking: Barks a little
  • Training: Fairly easy to train

Care

  • Grooming: Frequent grooming
  • Shedding: Sheds moderately
  • Drooling: Hardly drools

Temperament

Affectionate Alert Aristocratic Playful Quiet Sensitive

Coat colours

Black and tan and white, black and white and red and white


Recognized by

American Kennel Club (AKC), Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC), Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), The Kennel Club (UK) (KC), New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC) and United Kennel Club (UKC)


Caring for a Japanese Chin

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Veterinarians

Check-ups and vaccinations through its 12–14 years.

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Groomers

Its coat needs frequent grooming to stay healthy.

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Dog trainers

Can be stubborn: a trainer helps from the start.

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Pet sitters

Someone to look after it while you’re away.

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Breeds of a similar size

All toy breeds
A Biewer Terrier
Toy

Biewer Terrier

Toy Group

  • Weight:4–9 lb (2–4 kg)
  • Life span:14–16 years
A Brussels Griffon
Toy

Brussels Griffon

Toy Group

  • Weight:9–11 lb (4–5 kg)
  • Life span:12–15 years
A Chihuahua
Toy

Chihuahua

Toy Group

  • Weight:2–7 lb (1–3 kg)
  • Life span:14–16 years
A Chinese Crested
Toy

Chinese Crested

Toy Group

  • Weight:7–11 lb (3–5 kg)
  • Life span:13–18 years

Sources

Breed details from The Dog API (opens in a new tab).